HABER SPRINGS, Mich. - Izvo zvese zvakatanga muna 1990, apo dunhu riri kure nechekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweLower Peninsula raive nemadhipatimendi maviri ekudzokorodza aipihwa mari nemakore maviri emitero midiki.
Nhasi, Emmett County's high-tech recycling chirongwa chakura kuita mamiriyoni emadhora emari yejenareta yevagari vemunharaunda vanopfuura 33,000 vagari, vachitengesa zviuru zvematani ezvekugadzirisa zvakare kumakambani ekuMichigan uye kunharaunda yeGreat Lakes kuti agadzire zvigadzirwa zvitsva.Vakatowana nzira yekugadzirisa zvakare mabhegi epurasitiki ekutenga.
Nyanzvi dzinoti chirongwa cheNorth chemakore makumi matatu chinogona kushanda semuenzaniso wemabhiri masere iyo paramende yenyika yakamirira iyo inogona kubatsira Michigan County kuvaka mamwe nzira dzekudzokororazve, kuderedza marara uye kuita purofiti mune inokura loop Endererai mberi hupfumi hwezve zvinogadziriswa uye compostable organics.
"Vakaratidza kuti mari yehurumende mumhando iyi yezvivakwa inobhadhara - mubasa rinokosha rehurumende, uye 90 muzana yezvinhu zvavanounganidza kuburikidza nepurogiramu yavo yekudzokororazve zvinotengeswa kumakambani eMichigan," akadaro Kerrin O'Brien, mutungamiri mukuru wesangano risingabatsiri Michigan Recycling Alliance.
Pachiteshi cheHarbour Springs, ruoko rwerobhoti runokurumidza kutsvaira bhanhire rinofambisa rinofambisa, richibvisa mapurasitiki epamusoro-grade, girazi uye aluminium mukugadzirisa mabhini.Kuyerera kwakasanganiswa kwemidziyo inoyerera mudenderedzwa kusvikira robot ichibudisa zvose zvinogadziriswa pa90 picks paminiti; mumwe mutsetse wezvinhu mune imwe kamuri umo vashandi vanonhonga bepa nemaoko, mabhokisi kubva parinofamba bhandi rekutakura uye nzvimbo yebhegi.
Iyo sisitimu ndiyo magumo emakore ekudyara muchirongwa chekushandira nzvimbo yematunhu mazhinji, iyo vakuru vanoti yakavaka tsika yemuno yekushanda patsva mudzimba, mabhizinesi nenzvimbo dzeveruzhinji.
Hunhu hweMichigan hwekudzokorodza hutsva huri kusara kumashure kweruzhinji rwenyika pazvikamu gumi nepfumbamwe, uye kuwedzera kwekutora chikamu kunozopedzisira kwaderedza kusvibiswa kwekabhoni uye kuswedera pedyo nezvinangwa zvitsva zvemamiriro ekunze.Sayenzi inoratidza kuti magasi egreenhouse akadai secarbon dioxide nemethane anoteya kupisa mumhepo uye anobatsira mukupisa kwepasi nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.
MuMichigan, mitemo pamusoro pezvinogona kushandiswa patsva inyaya yekuti nharaunda kana mabhizimisi ega ega anoronga zvirongwa uye kuti ndezvipi zvinhu zvavanosarudza kugamuchira.Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinoshandisa mamwe mapurasitiki chete, mamwe makadhibhokisi ebrown, uye dzimwe nharaunda hadzipi dhiribhorosi zvachose.
Musiyano pakati pekuedza patsva muEmmett County uye kune imwe nzvimbo muMichigan ndeyekugara kwenguva refu uye mari mukugadzirisa zvivakwa uye hukama hwenguva refu nemabhizinesi anoshandisa zvakare zvinhu.Latex pendi, mattresses akashandiswa uye magirobhu emwenje efluorescent akatowana kushandiswa kutsva, vakuru vakuru vakati.
"Vanhu vaimhanyisa Emmett County panguva iyoyo vaitarisira kumberi mukuyedza kukurudzira kudzokorodza," akadaro Andy Torzdorf, director wechirongwa." Vakagadzira kudzokorodza muhurongwa hwavo hwekugadzirisa marara, saka kubva pakutanga, Emmett County yaive nepfungwa yekudzokorodza."
Nzvimbo yeHarbour Springs inzvimbo yekufambisa marara, iyo marara inotumirwa kunzvimbo ine kondirakiti yekurasira, uye nzvimbo ine mbiri-rukova yekudzokorodza.
"Vagari vanogona kugadziridzazve mahara. Marara haako, saka pane zvakajairika kukurudzira kuti ishandiswezve. Saka izvo zvoga zvinopa vagari chikonzero chekudzokorodza - kutenga kudzokorodza," Torzdorf akadaro.
Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti muna 2020, nzvimbo iyi yakagadziridza matani zviuru gumi nezvitatu nemazana matatu nemazana matatu nemazana matatu ezvezvishandiso zvakare, izvo zvakaiswa mukati uye kutakurwa mumarori, ndokuzotumirwa nekutengeswa kumabhizinesi akasiyana siyana kuti vashandise zvinhu. Zvinhu izvi zvakaenderera mberi kuita zvigaba zvekugezesa mbatya, matireyi emiti, mabhodhoro emvura, mabhokisi ezviyo, uye kunyange mapepa matsva emuchimbuzi.
Mazhinji makambani anotenga Emmet County recycled zvinhu ari muMichigan kana mamwe matunhu eGreat Lakes.
Aluminium inoenda kuGaylord's scrap service centre; mapurasitiki Nhamba 1 uye 2 anotumirwa kukambani muDundee kugadzira mapepa epurasitiki, ayo anozoshandurwa kuita detergent nemabhodhoro emvura; makadhibhodi uye bhokisi rebhokisi zvinotumirwa kune imwe kambani muUpper Peninsula Kraft mills uye mugadziri wekugadzira zvokudya muKalamazoo, pakati pevamwe; makatoni nemakapu anotumirwa kumugadziri wematishu muCheboygan; mafuta emotokari anonatswa zvakare muSaginaw; girazi rakatumirwa kukambani muChicago kugadzira mabhodhoro, insulation uye abrasives; zvemagetsi zvakatumirwa kunzvimbo dzekuputswa muWisconsin; uye nzvimbo dzakawanda dzezvimwe zvinhu.
Varongi veprojekiti vakatokwanisa kuwana nzvimbo muVirginia kwavaikwanisa kutenga rori remabhegi epurasitiki nemapaki emufirimu—zvinhu zvinozivikanwa zvikuru kuti zvakaoma kuzvitarisira nokuti zvinogona kuvhiringika pakuronga zvinhu. Mabhegi epurasitiki anogadzirwa kuva matanda akaumbwa akaumbwa kuti ashongedze.
Vanova nechokwadi chokuti zvinhu zvose Emmet County Recycling inobvuma "inogadziriswa uye inogona kushandiswazve," akadaro Tolzdorf.Havabvumi chero chinhu chisina musika wakasimba, izvo zvaakati zvinoreva kuti kwete Styrofoam.
"Zvishandiso zvinogadzirwa zvese zvinoenderana nemusika wekutengesa, saka mamwe makore zvakakwira uye mamwe makore zvakadzikira. Muna 2020 takaita mari inosvika mazana mashanu ezviuru zvemadhora tichitengesa zvinhu zvakare uye muna 2021 takaita mari inodarika zana remamiriyoni emadhora," Tolzdorf akadaro.
"Zvinoratidza kuti musika uchave wakasiyana. Vakadzikira zvakanyanya muna 2020; vakadzokera kumakore mashanu akakwira muna 2021. Saka isu hatigone kuisa mari yedu yese pakutengesa zvinhu zvinogadzirwazve, Asi kana vakanaka, vakanaka uye vanotitakura, uye pavanenge vasina dzimwe nguva, chiteshi chinotakura mari yedu."
Nzvimbo yekufambisa yedunhu yakabata ingangoita zviuru zana nemakumi maviri neshanu cubic mayadhi emarara emumba muna 2020, ichigadzira mari inosvika zviuru zviviri nemazana masere emadhora.
Kuwedzerwa kwemarobhoti ekuronga muna 2020 kwakawedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwevashandi nezvikamu makumi matanhatu kubva muzana uye kwakawedzera kutorwa kwezvishandiso nezvikamu gumi nerimwe kubva muzana, Tolzdorf akadaro.
Makore ekuedza kwevaviri-partisan kwakaitwa nevekare neazvino manejimendi kuti vadzokorore mitemo yemarara yeMichigan yakaguma mumitemo ine chinangwa chekusimudzira kudzokorodza, kugadzira manyowa uye kushandiswazve kwezvinhu. Mabhiri akapfuura State House muchirimo 2021 asi akamira muSeneti pasina kana komiti hurukuro kana kunzwa.
Mishumo yakawanda inoburitswa nehurumende inoongorora nyaya iyi uye inofungidzira kuti veMichiganders vanobhadhara pamwe chete mari inodarika bhiriyoni imwe yemadhora pagore kuti vagadzirise marara avo. Pamarara emumba aya, madhora mazana matanhatu emamiriyoni ezvekushandisa anogona kushandiswa zvakare anopera gore rega rega.
Chikamu chemutemo wakamirirwa chinoda kuti matunhu agadzirise zvirongwa zvawo zviripo zvemarara kuti zvienderane nezvirongwa zvechizvino-zvino zvekutarisira zvinhu, kumisa mabhenji ekudzokorodza, uye kukurudzira kushandira pamwe kwematunhu kutanga panzvimbo yenzvimbo yekudzokorodza nekuita manyowa. Nyika ichapa mari yerubatsiro yekuedza uku.
Marquette neEmmett matunhu mienzaniso yakanaka yekuedza kwedunhu kupa masevhisi, akadaro Liz Browne, mutungamiriri weMaterials Management Division kuMichigan Dhipatimendi reMagariro, Great Lakes uye Energy.Dzimwe nharaunda muMichigan dzinogonawo kugadzira zvirongwa zvakasimba zvekudzokorodza uye kugadzira manyowa zvinobatsira hupfumi uye zvakatipoteredza, akadaro.
"Kudzorera chimwe chinhu mubasa kune zvishoma zvishoma pane kutanga nezvinhu zvemhandara. Dai takabudirira mukugadzira zvinhu muMichigan uye kuva nemusika muMichigan, taizoderedza zvakanyanya kukanganisa kwedu pakutumira," akadaro Brown.
Vose Browne naO'Brien vakati mamwe makambani ekuMichigan haana kukwanisa kuwana zvokudya zvakaringana zvakare mukati memitsara yehurumende. Vanofanira kutenga zvinhu izvi kubva kune dzimwe nyika kana kunyange Canada.
Karl Hatopp, maneja wekutengesa kuTABB Packaging Solutions muDundee, akati kutora zvimwe zvigadziriswa kubva kumarara eMichigan kwaizobatsira chaizvo mabhizimisi anovimba nekutenga zvinhu zvekupedzisira-vatengi zvekugadzira kwavo.Emmett County, iyo yave ichitengesa No. 1 uye No.
Hartop akati mapurasitiki anogona kudzokororwa akaputswa kuita resin-yemutengi, kana "pellet," inozotengeswa kune vanogadzira muWestland nevamwe muOhio neIllinois, kwavanogadzirwa mumagaba ekugezesa uye mabhodhoro emvura eAbsopure.
"Kuwanda kwatinogona kutengesa (kubva mukati) kuMichigan, tinova tiri nani," akadaro." Kana tikakwanisa kutenga zvakawanda muMichigan, tinogona kutenga zvishoma munzvimbo dzakaita seCalifornia kana Texas kana Winnipeg."
Iyo kambani inoshanda nemamwe mabhizinesi eDundee akakura kubva muindasitiri yekudzokorodza.Imwe ikambani yekuchenesa tekinoroji, uko Hartop anoti akashanda kwemakumi emakore.
“Clean Tech yakatanga nevashandi vana uye iye zvino tava nevashandi vanopfuura 150. Saka chokwadi inyaya yebudiriro,” akadaro.” Patinoramba tichishandisa patsva, tinowana mabasa akawanda muMichigan, uye mabasa iwayo anoramba ari muMichigan.
Chimwe chezvinangwa zveMI Healthy Climate Plan ichangobva kupedzwa ndeyekuwedzera kudzokororwa kwemitengo kusvika pazvikamu makumi mana nezvishanu kubva muzana muna 2030 uye kucheka marara echikafu nepakati.Matanho aya ndeimwe nzira iyo chirongwa chinodaidzira kuti Michigan iwane hupfumi husina kabhoni panosvika gore ra2050.
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Nguva yekutumira: Jun-06-2022