Zvakadini nezve kraft paper bag muzana remakore rechi19?

Zvakadini nezve kraft paper bag muzana remakore rechi19?

Kare muzana remakore rechi19, kusati kwatanga zvitoro zvikuru, zvakanga zvakajairika kuti vanhu vatengere zvinhu zvavo zvezuva nezuva pachitoro chegirosari pedyo nekwavaishanda kana kugara.Zvinorwadza musoro kutengesa zvinhu zvemazuva ese chidimbu kune vatengi mushure mekunge zvatumirwa zvakawanda kuzvitoro zvegirosari mumadhiramu, mabhegi emachira kana mabhokisi emapuranga.Vanhu vaingoenda kunotenga netswanda kana mabhegi erineni emumba.Panguva iyoyo, zvigadzirwa zvemapepa zvaive zvichiri jute fiber uye musoro werineni wekare, izvo zvaive zvemhando yakaderera uye zvishoma, uye zvaisakwanisa kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvekudhinda mapepanhau.Munenge muna 1844, German Friedrich Kohler akagadzira huni pulp papermaking technique, iyo yakakurudzira zvikuru kuvandudzwa kweindasitiri yemapepa uye nenzira isina kunanga yakabereka yekutanga kutengeserana.kraft paper bagmunhoroondo.

Muna 1852, Francis Waller, nyanzvi yemiti yokuAmerica, akagadzira yokutangakraft paper bagkugadzira muchina, uyo wakabva wasimudzirwa kuFrance, Britain nedzimwe nyika dzeEurope.Gare gare, kuberekwa kweplywoodkraft mapepa emabhegiuye kufambira mberi kwekraft paper bagtekinoroji yekusona yakaita kuti mabhegi edonje aishandiswa kutakura zvinhu zvakawanda atsiviwawokraft mapepa emabhegi.

Kana zvasvika kune yekutangabrown kraft paper bagnokuda kwekutenga, yakazvarwa muna 1908 muSt. Paul, Minnesota.Walter Duverna, muridzi wechitoro chegirosari, akatanga kutsvaga nzira dzekuti vatengi vatenge zvimwe zvinhu kamwechete kuitira kuti kutengesa kuwedzere.Duverna akafunga kuti raizova bhegi rakagadzirwa kare rakanga rakachipa uye riri nyore kushandisa uye raigona kubata 75 pounds.Mushure mekuedza kwakadzokororwa, iye achava mhando yezvinhu zvebhegi rekuvhara pabrown kraft bepa, nokuti INOSHANDISA iyo yakareba conifer huni fiber pulp, mukugadzira nekemikari yakawanda inononoka caustic soda uye alcali sulphide kemikemikari kugadzirisa, inoita kuti simba rekutanga rehuni fiber kukuvara kudiki, nokudaro pakupedzisira yakagadzirwa nepepa, hukama hwepedyo pakati pefiber. , bepa rakasimba, rinogona kutsungirira kushushikana kukuru uye kumanikidza pasina kutsemuka.Makore mana gare gare, yekutangabrown kraft paper bagyakagadzirirwa kutenga.Iyo ine rectangular kuzasi uye ine vhoriyamu yakakura kupfuura yechinyakare yakaumbwa neVkraft paper bag.Tambo inomhanya nepasi nepamativi ebhegi kuti iwedzere kutakura mutoro, uye maviri ari nyore kubata anodhonza fomu pamusoro pebhegi.Duverna akatumidza bhegi racho zita rake uye akaripa patent muna 1915. Panguva ino, anopfuura miriyoni imwe yemabhegi aya akanga ave kutengeswa gore negore.

Kuonekwa kwebrownkraft mapepa emabhegiyakashandura mafungiro echinyakare kuti huwandu hwekutenga hunogona kungogumira kune huwandu hwezvinhu zvinogona kutakurwa nemaoko maviri, uye zvakare zvakaita kuti vatengi varege kunetseka nezvekusazvitakura, izvo zvinoderedza kunakidzwa kwekutenga pachako.Kungava kuwedzeredza kutaura kutibrown kraft paper bagyakawedzera zvitoro zvakazara, asi zvakaratidza kune mabhizinesi kuti hazvigone kufanotaura kuti zvingani zvinhu zvichatengwa nevatengi kudzamara chiitiko chekutenga chave chakasununguka, chakasununguka uye chiri nyore sezvinobvira.Ndizvo chaizvo poindi iyi inoita kuti vanozouya-vanouya vabatanidze kukosha kune ruzivo rwekutenga kwevatengi, uye zvakare inosimudzira kuvandudzwa kwesupermarket basket uye yekutenga ngoro gare gare.

Muhafu yezana rinotevera, kukura kwebrownkraft bepa mabhegi ekutengainogona kunzi yakatsetseka, kuvandudzwa kwezvinhu kunoita kuti kutakura kwayo kurambe kuchiwedzerwa, chitarisiko chave chichiwedzera kunaka, vagadziri vakadhinda marudzi ese ezviratidzo, mapatani pamabhegi ebrown kraft mapepa, muzvitoro nezvitoro mumigwagwa. .Kusvikira pakati pezana remakore rechi20, kubuda kwemapurasitiki ezvitoro zvakava imwe shanduko huru munhoroondo yekuvandudza yemabhegi ekutenga.Iyo yakatetepa, yakasimba uye yakachipa kuita mabhenefiti akadai seyaimbozivikanwa brown kraft paper bag yakavharwa.Kubva ipapo, mabhegi epurasitiki akave sarudzo yekutanga yekushandisa zuva nezuva, nepo mabhegi emombe zvishoma nezvishoma "akadzokera kumutsara wechipiri".

Pakupedzisira, yakaperabrown kraft paper baginogona kushandiswa chete muzita re "nostalgia", "zvakasikwa" uye "kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza" kwenhamba shoma yezvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza ganda, zvipfeko nemabhuku, odhiyo nemavhidhiyo zvigadzirwa zvekurongedza.

Asi maitiro epasi rose anopesana nepurasitiki ari kudzorera pfungwa dzevanoongorora zvakatipoteredza kumashure kune yekarebrown kraft paper bag.Kubva 2006, McDonald's China yakaunza zvishoma nezvishoma insulatedbrown kraft paper bagyekutora chikafu muzvitoro zvayo zvese, kutsiva kushandiswa kwemasaga epurasitiki echikafu.Danho iri rakatsinhirwa nevamwe vatengesi vakaita seNike neAdidas, avo vaimbotenga mabhegi epurasitiki, uye vari kutsiva mabhegi epurasitiki nemapepa ebrown emhando yepamusoro.